Design Pattern

Dispatcher View Design Pattern – Core J2EE Patterns

Dispatcher view features a dispatcher component, which states the description of the combination of the View helper and the front controller. The dispatcher view pattern and the service to worker component portrays a similar structure. But the two of these patterns divides the tasks and requests among the components differently. The controller and the dispatcher generally cater a limited number of responsibilities when the Service to worker pattern is compared.

This is due to the basicity of the upfront processing and view management logic. Moreover, if the centralized control is not catered as necessary, of the underlying resources, then, the dispatcher might be needed to be moved into a view and the controller is removed. The dispatcher view pattern, along with service to worker pattern caters their own names in order to promote the effective communication to the developers, as they represent a common combination of the other patterns. The dispatcher view pattern recommends delaying the time of view processing with the content retrieval. In view management, the dispatcher generally tends to play a limited role according to the dispatch view pattern.

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Structure of a Dispatch View

The structure of the dispatch view pattern is such that it has several components. Each plays a certain role and caters specific responsibilities. There is a controller, dispatcher, view, helper, value bean and business service. The controller is generally, the contact point for handling a certain request. It is responsible for managing, authenticating and authorizing and delegating to do view management to the dispatcher. A dispatcher manages view and navigates. It is also responsible for managing the choice for the next view to the present. A view is responsible for representing and displaying information to the client. A helper helps the view or controller to complete its processing. The client is looking forward to accessing a particular service, which fulfills the business service role.

Let’s see the following Class diagram that illustrates the Dispatch View Design Pattern.

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Dinesh Rajput

Dinesh Rajput is the chief editor of a website Dineshonjava, a technical blog dedicated to the Spring and Java technologies. It has a series of articles related to Java technologies. Dinesh has been a Spring enthusiast since 2008 and is a Pivotal Certified Spring Professional, an author of a book Spring 5 Design Pattern, and a blogger. He has more than 10 years of experience with different aspects of Spring and Java design and development. His core expertise lies in the latest version of Spring Framework, Spring Boot, Spring Security, creating REST APIs, Microservice Architecture, Reactive Pattern, Spring AOP, Design Patterns, Struts, Hibernate, Web Services, Spring Batch, Cassandra, MongoDB, and Web Application Design and Architecture. He is currently working as a technology manager at a leading product and web development company. He worked as a developer and tech lead at the Bennett, Coleman & Co. Ltd and was the first developer in his previous company, Paytm. Dinesh is passionate about the latest Java technologies and loves to write technical blogs related to it. He is a very active member of the Java and Spring community on different forums. When it comes to the Spring Framework and Java, Dinesh tops the list!

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